Research for Critical Thinking
- id: 1723990740
- Date: Nov. 9, 2024, 11:28 a.m.
- Author: Donald F. Elger
Research (What)
Research is the process of getting good information.
- Process
- A set of actions for getting one or more desired results. Synonyms: method
- Good (high quality) Information
-
Good information is information that meets seven criteria: super-useful,
true, accurate, complete, easy-to-understand, well organized, and
justified.
In the context of CT, research is used to find information that improves the quality of a decision.
Examples
- Issue: Best ways to stretch for flexibility and injury prevention?
- Research: Getting good information about stretching.
- Issue: What kind of house paint to buy?
- Research: Getting good information about house paints
- How to apply?
- Durability?
- Costs?
- Research: Getting good information about house paints
- Issue: Buy a gas car, a hybrid, or an electric car?
- Research: Get good information about these options
Research (Rationale)
- Feels great to understand something.
- Maximizes the likelihood of making the best decision.
- Minimizes the chance of a lousy or suboptimal decision.
- Learn a ton of things.
- Know what you are talking about.
- Establish your credibility.
- Objection: Research takes too much time.
- However, skilled people spend the right amount of time doing research such that the benefits >> costs.
Research (How To)
Here is the framework for research. Note that research is an iterative process; search, search some more, repeat until information quality is good enough for your context.
While quality of your information is improving, take the following actions.
- Key Question: Ask the most useful question(s).
- Design: Figure out your plan of attack for getting answers.
- Action:
- Engage in secondary research.
- Engage in primary research.
- Reflective Thinking (RT)
- Is quality high enough
- How to apply?
- Next steps?
- There are other questions to ask …
Being skilled at research is a super power and one of the 10 Essential Life Skills.
If you want to grow your skills in research, I recommend The Research BookCourse.